Islamic Calendar 2026
Islamic Calendar 2026: Islamic Date Today, Hijri Months, UAE Events
Which is the Islamic date today? Today basically Islamic today To find out the Islamic today instantly with a live Hijri calendar that will always show the date and time of today, wherever you are and with the data of the moon sighting. No matter what you are trying to find, the today date of Islamic month, the Islamic calendar today date, or the Islamic month date today in USA, it is all on this page that you find the complete Islamic Calendar 2026.
Quick Answer: The current date of the Islamic Calendar in the world is Ramadan 1447. The Islamic calendar is two-year 1447 AH and 1448 AH (AH means in the year of the Hijrah, which signifies the migration of the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ between Makkah and Madinah).
The Islamic (Hijri) Calendar The Islamic (Hijri) Calendar operates in a similar way
The timekeeping system of the Muslims in the world is the Islamic calendar, also referred to as the Hijri calendar, Lunar calendar or Arabic calendar, which is used in calculating the dates of religious holidays, fasting, Hajj and festivals.
Lunar Foundation
Islamic calendar or Hijri calendar is a lunar calendar with 12 months with a year of 354 or 355 days. The Hijri calendar uses the cycle of the moon as compared to Gregorian calendar, which is solar-based. Each month begins by the appearance of the new moon and it may be either 29 or 30 days long.
This is in the sense that the Islamic year is about 10-11 days below Gregorian (solar) year. The Islamic calendar moves 10-11 days behind the Gregorian calendar annually, shifting the dates of such significant events as Ramadan and Hajj annually.
The Historical Starting Point
The Hijri calendar starts being counted since the Hijrah, the historic migration of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE. Islamic calendar or the Hijri calendar is a calendar which relies on the phases of the moon as compared to Gregorian calendar which uses the sun. It began with the Hijrah which was the migration of the Prophet Muhammad to Medina. This year is known as Year 1 AH (Anno Hegirae) and it is the epoch of the chronological system of the Muslim world.
The initial month of every month commences with new moon being seen at the end of the prior month. The calendar, as the beginning of every month is based on this lunar sight, uses an approximation of the next Islamic date instead of using a definite one.
The two major systems in use all over the world are the following:
Umm al-Qura Calendar — Umm al-Qura calendar is an official Islamic calendar of Saudi Arabia which is astronomical in nature. Nine months out of twelve are predetermined in Umm al-Qura calendar except Ramadan, Shawwal and Dhul Hijjah, which are based on sighting of the moon.
Traditional Hilal (Moon Sighting) -The sighting of the moon with the Hijri calendar is done at the start of each of 12 months. This is the procedure that is observed by the majority of South Asian, African, and Southeast Asian Muslims.
All the Islamic calendar 2026 dates are computed depending on the moon sighting of different countries and the decision taken by the respective Ruet Committees. The Hijra date is different in various nations. As an example, the moon date in Pakistan is usually one day different with the Hijri date in Saudi Arabia.
The 12 Months of Islamic Calendar
The months are Muharram, Safar, Rabi al-Awwal, Rabi al-Thani, Jumada al-Awwal, Jumada al-Thani, Rajab, Shaban, Ramadan, Shawwal, Dhul Qadah and Dhul Hijjah.
Every month has profound religious meaning. Here is a complete guide:
| No. | Islamic Month | Meaning | Spiritual Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Muharram | "Forbidden" (sacred month) | Islamic New Year; Day of Ashura (10th); Sunnah fasting |
| 2 | Safar | "Void" / "Empty" | Month of reflection; voluntary fasting encouraged |
| 3 | Rabi al-Awwal | "First Spring" | Birth of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) — 12th Rabi al-Awwal |
| 4 | Rabi al-Thani | "Second Spring" | Continuation of spiritual reflection |
| 5 | Jumada al-Awwal | "First Freeze" | Month of charity and acts of kindness |
| 6 | Jumada al-Thani | "Second Freeze" | Preparation for the sacred months ahead |
| 7 | Rajab | "Respect" (sacred month) | Isra and Mi'raj (27th Rajab); month of special devotion |
| 8 | Sha'ban | "Scattered" | Shab-e-Barat (15th); preparation for Ramadan |
| 9 | Ramadan | "Scorching Heat" | Month of fasting, Quran revelation, Laylat al-Qadr, Taraweeh |
| 10 | Shawwal | "Raised" | Eid al-Fitr (1st); six Sunnah fasts of Shawwal |
| 11 | Dhul Qa'dah | "Month of Rest" (sacred month) | Peace and Hajj preparation |
| 12 | Dhul Hijjah | "Month of Hajj" (sacred month) | Hajj pilgrimage (8th–13th); Eid al-Adha (10th); Day of Arafah (9th) |
The Islamic calendar consists of four months which are regarded as holy and no war could be waged during these months. According to the narration of the Prophet (PBUH) in Bukhari (3197), they are: Dhul-Qa'dah and Dhul-Hijjah and Muharram which follow one another and the fourth one is Rajab.
Good deeds during these months are multiplied and sins are deemed to be more serious. These holy times make Muslims more active in terms of worshiping, charity and reciting the Quran.
The 2026 Islamic Calendar - Month-by-month breakdown (Hijri to Gregorian)
The complete Islamic Calendar 2026 containing the Hijri-to-Gregorian conversion of each month is shown below. Everything is estimated by Umm al-Qura, and could be off by 1-2 days if there is a disparity between your country local moon sighting.
January – June 2026 (1447 AH)
| Gregorian Month | Hijri Month(s) | Key Events |
|---|---|---|
| January 2026 | Rajab – Sha'ban 1447 | Isra and Mi'raj (27 Rajab — approx. Jan 16) |
| February 2026 | Sha'ban – Ramadan 1447 | Shab-e-Barat (15 Sha'ban — approx. Feb 3); Ramadan begins (~Feb 18) |
| March 2026 | Ramadan – Shawwal 1447 | Laylat al-Qadr (last 10 nights); Eid al-Fitr (~Mar 20) |
| April 2026 | Shawwal – Dhul Qa'dah 1447 | Six Sunnah fasts of Shawwal; Ayyam al-Bidh (13th–15th) |
| May 2026 | Dhul Qa'dah – Dhul Hijjah 1447 | Hajj (~May 25–30); Day of Arafah (~May 26); Eid al-Adha (~May 27) |
| June 2026 | Dhul Hijjah 1447 – Muharram 1448 | Islamic New Year 1448 AH (~June 17) |
July – December 2026 (1448 AH)
| Gregorian Month | Hijri Month(s) | Key Events |
|---|---|---|
| July 2026 | Muharram 1448 | Day of Ashura (~July 1); Sunnah fasting (9th & 10th Muharram) |
| August 2026 | Safar – Rabi al-Awwal 1448 | Mawlid al-Nabi (ﷺ) — Birth of the Prophet (~Aug 25) |
| September 2026 | Rabi al-Awwal – Rabi al-Thani 1448 | Continued spiritual reflection |
| October 2026 | Jumada al-Awwal 1448 | Month of kindness and charitable giving |
| November 2026 | Jumada al-Thani 1448 | Good deeds; preparing for Rajab |
| December 2026 | Rajab 1448 | Sacred month begins (~Dec 11); increased worship |
Note: The dates are approximated and can change depending upon the moon sighting of that place. The local Islamic authority or Ruet-e-Hilal committee always confirms it.
In the United States, Muslims adhere to one of three major systems of calculation of the Islamic month date today in USA:
- ISNA (Islamic Society of North America) -prefers to use astronomical calculations to determine the onset of every Islamic month in advance. It is the most popular system followed in USA and Canada.
- ICNA / Local Moon Sighting —Other communities observe local hilal (crescent) sighting by local committees in North America.
- Saudi Arabia / Umm al-Qura — Some of these Mosques use the official Saudi Arabian calendar, so they start Ramadan and Eid at the same day as Makkah.
In Islamic calendar (2026), lunar months will be between Muharram 1447 and Dhu al-Hijjah 1447. Among the US based Muslims, every year the Islamic calendar commences with the month of Muharram. The 1447 AH Arabic date began on June 27, 2015, in Saudi Arabia, the USA, Canada, the UK, the UAE, and in the majority of the world countries.
The above live Islamic calendar tool will automatically compute your current location in the USA (or anywhere in the world) and will indicate you the correct date today Islamic based on your preferred calculations method, thus making it the easiest method of finding the Islamic calendar today date in a snap.
The Islamic Dates and Holidays in 2026
These are the most significant dates that every Muslim is supposed to record in his/her calendar in the year 2026:
| Event | Expected Gregorian Date | Hijri Date |
|---|---|---|
| Isra and Mi'raj | January 16, 2026 | 27 Rajab 1447 |
| Shab-e-Barat | February 3, 2026 | 15 Sha'ban 1447 |
| Ramadan Begins | February 18, 2026 | 1 Ramadan 1447 |
| Laylat al-Qadr | March 14–18, 2026 (odd nights) | 25th, 27th, 29th Ramadan |
| Eid al-Fitr | March 20, 2026 | 1 Shawwal 1447 |
| Day of Arafah | May 26, 2026 | 9 Dhul Hijjah 1447 |
| Eid al-Adha | May 27, 2026 | 10 Dhul Hijjah 1447 |
| Islamic New Year | June 17, 2026 | 1 Muharram 1448 |
| Day of Ashura | July 1, 2026 | 10 Muharram 1448 |
| Mawlid al-Nabi (ﷺ) | August 25, 2026 | 12 Rabi al-Awwal 1448 |
Sunnah Fasting Days in 2026
Other than during Ramadan, the Prophet Muhammad ( ﷺ ) used to practice voluntary (nafl) fasts. Fast days on which Muslims stand to benefit immeasurably:
- Ayyam al-Bidh – On 13 th, 14 th, and 15 th of each Hijra month, Ayyamul Bidh fasts are practiced. These are the white days wherein the moon is full.
- Mondays and Thursdays – Sunnah fasting days in the year round.
- Day of Arafah (9 th Dhul Hijjah) – Fasting on this day cleanses sins of the past year and the coming year (non pilgrims).
- Day of Ashura (10 th Muharram) -It is recommended to fast on the 9 th and 10 th of Muharram.
- Six Days of Shawwal -Fasting six days following Eid al-Fitr is equivalent to a year of fasting.
The Importance of Learning the Islamic Date Today
A number in itself is not the Islamic date, it is a spiritual guide. It is so because Muslims check the date Islamic today often:
- Obligations of Fasting Ramadan fasting involves determining the actual start (1 st Ramadan)and end (sighting of Shawwal moon). Voluntary fasts such as Ayyam al-Bidh are based on Hijra date.
- Calculation of Zakat -Annually, Zakat is calculated on the basis of your Hijri fiscal year. The awareness of the Islamic date will guarantee that this mandatory pillar is paid in time.
- Planning Hajj — Hajj rites will take place on 8 th -13 th of Dhul Hijjah. It is necessary to keep up with Hijra months in advance to plan what to do during the travels, visas, and accommodation.
- Eid Celebrations -Eid al-Fitr (1 Shawwal) and Eid al-Adha (10 Dhul Hijjah) presupposes prior preparation of prayers, meetings, presents and Qurbani.
- Iddah (Waiting Period)– Islamic family law counts our Iddah periods in Hijri months of divorce or death of a spouse.
Spiritual Milestones There also are Nights, such as Laylat al-Qadr, Shab-e-Barat, and Shab-e-Miraj, whose dates are based on the Hijri date.
Hijri- Gregorian Date Converter
Have to change a certain Hijri date to Gregorian date – or the other way around? Calculate our hijri-gregorian date converter tool. Just enter any date using either of the two calendar systems, and receive a real-time correction of the date. In particular, this proves helpful in:
- Conducting the weddings or nikah on good Islamic days.
- Having known your Islamic birthday/anniversary.
- Verifying Zakat due dates
- Making bookings to Umrah or Hajj.
- Scientific or historical studies that deal with the Islamic dates.
Faq's
The islamic day today is now daily updated according to the lunar calendar. The top of this page has a live calendar that shows the most up-to-date date Islamic today depending on your location and method of calculation.
Islamic tradition starts a new day at sunset (Maghrib) and not at midnight. This implies that the Hijri date will change to the following date at the end of the day (at the sunset) hence the reason why the date will reflect differently on some websites depending on their update date.
Islamic month date today in USA varies depending on whether your local mosque is ISNA calculated, local moon sighting or the Saudi calendar. Our application identifies your position in the USA and automatically shows the right date.
In Islam, the calendar is made up of 12 lunar months that have 354 or 355 days. The number of days varies between 29 and 30 in every month, depending on whether the new crescent moon is observed or not.
The Ramadan is likely to start on 19 February 2026 (1 Ramadan 1447 AH) (depending on the moon sighting).
This year, Eid ul-Fitr will fall on 20 March 2026 (1 Shawwal 1447 AH), assuming that the moon is observed.
Eid-ul-Adha will be celebrated on 27 May of 2026 (10 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH).
The Islamic New Year (1 Muharram 1448 AH) is likely to occur on 16 June 2026.
The sources are Sahih al-Bukhari, Umm al-Qura Calendar (Saudi Arabia), ISNA, Ismailic Society of North America. All dates are estimated, and it has to be confirmed by local authorities about moon sighting.
